英语语言学总结英语语言学试题,英语语言学试题

时间:2024-01-04 点赞:48356 浏览:98435 作者原创标记本站原创

本文是一篇英语语言学论文范文,关于英语语言学方面学年毕业论文,关于英语语言学总结英语语言学试题,英语语言学试题相关大学毕业论文范文。适合英语语言学及试题方面的的大学硕士和本科毕业论文以及英语语言学相关开题报告范文和职称论文写作参考文献资料下载。

英语语言学试题(6)

Ⅰ.Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.DecidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestpletesthestatementandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.(2%×10等于20%) 1.Chomskyusestheterm()torefertotheactualrealizationofalanguageuser'sknowledgeoftherulesofhislanguageinlinguisticmunication. A.langueB.petence C.paroleD.performance 2.Intermsoftheplaceofarticulation,thefollowingsounds[t][d][s][z][n]sharethefeatureof(). A.palatalB.alveolar C.bilabialD.dental 3.TranormationalGenerativeGrammarwasintroducedby()in1957. A.L.BloomfieldB.F.Saussure C.N.ChomskyD.M.A.K.Halliday 4.Naturallanguagesareviewedtovaryaccordingto()setonUGprinciplestoparticularvalues. A.AdjacentConditionB.parameters C.CaseConditionD.Caserequirement 5.Synonymsareclassifiedintoseveralkinds.Thekindtowhich"girl"and"lass"belongiscalled()synonyms. A.stylisticB.dialectal C.emotiveD.collocational 6.Theillocutionarypointof()istoexpressthepsychologicalstatespecifiedintheutterance. A.representativesB.missives C.expressivesD.declaratives 7.ModernEnglishwordan,woman,child,eat,fight,ect.originatefrom(). A.MiddleEnglishB.OldEnglish C.FrenchD.NormanFrench 8.Inadiglossiccountry,thetwodiglossicformsofalanguagearegenerallytwovarietiesofthesamelanguage,buttherearesituationsinwhichtheH-varietymayheno()relationshipwiththeL-variety. A.geicB.social C.directD.close 9.Manyaphasicsdonotshowtotallanguageloss.Rather,differentaspectsoflanguageareimpaired.Aphasicsin()arearevealword-findingdifficultiesandproblemswithsyntax. A.Werniker'sB.visual C.motorD.Broca's 10.()motivationoccurswhenthelearnerdesirestolearnasecondlanguageinordertomunicatewithnativespeakersofthetargetlanguage. A.InstrumentalB.Functional C.IntegrativeD.Social


Ⅱ.Directions:Fillintheblankineachofthefollowingstatementswithoneword,thefirstletterofwhichisalreadygivenasaclue.NotethatyouaretofillinONEwordonly,andyouarenotallowedtochangethelettergiven.(1%×10等于10%) 11.Ifalinguisticstudydescribesandanalyzesthelanguagepeopleactuallyuse,itissaidtobe d_____. 12.Stops,fricatives,affricates,liquids,andglidesallhesomedegreeofo____andarethereforeconsonants. 13.M____istheallestmeaningfulunitoflanguage. 14.A_____isthemovementofanauxiliaryverbtothesentence-initialposition,suchas"be","he","do"etc. 15.R____iswhatalinguisticformreferstointherealworld,itisamatteroftherelationshipbetweenformandthereality. 16.InAustin'searlyspeechacttheory,c____werestatementsthateitherstateordescribe,andwerethusverifiable. 17.Intheprocessoffirstlanguageacquisition,childrenusuallyconstructtheirpersonalgrammars,andtheirlanguagedevelopsinstagesuntilita_____thegrammaticalrulesoftheadultlanguage. 18.As_____munityisonegroup,allofwhosememberssharethesamelanguageoratleastasinglelanguagevariety. 19.Peoplemaymunicatetheirfeelingsorthoughtsvian_____signalssuchaacialexpressions,gestures,postures,orproxemicspace. 20.Althoughthedevelopmentofamunicativesystemisnotuniquetohumanbeings,thenaturalacquisitionofl______asasystemofhighlyabstractrulesandregulationorcreativemunicationiswhatdistinguisheshumanromallotheranimalspecies.

Ⅲ.Directions:Judgewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse.PutaTfortrueorFforfalseinthebracketsinfrontofeachstatement.Ifyouthinkastatementialse,youmustexplainwhyyouthinksoandgivethecorrectversion.(2%×10等于20%) 21.()Thewritingsystemofalanguageisalwaysalaterinventionusedtorecordspeech,thustherearestillmanylanguagesintoday'sworldthatcanonlybespoken,butnotwritten. 22.()Insuchsoundbinationsas/bi:p/,/geip/and/su:p/,thevoicelessstop/p/,occurringinthefinalposition,isunaspirated,i.e.pronouncedwiththestrongpuffofairwithheldtosomeextent. 23.()Thepartofspeechofthepoundisalwaysdeterminedbythepartofspeechofthesecondelement,withoutexception. 24.()Therelationshipbetweentheembeddedclauseanditatrixclauseisoneofaparttothewhole. 25.()Thecontextualistviewofmeaningholdsthatmeaningshouldbestudiedintermsofthesituationalcontextandlinguisticcontext. 26.()Searle'sclassificationofillocutionaryactsisbasedontheclassificationofperformativeverbs. 27.()Onekindoflanguagechangeresultsinanincreaseofthenumberofexceptionalorirregularmorphemes.Thiskindofchangehasbeencalledinternalborrowing—thatis,we"borrow"fromonepartofthegrammarandapplytherulegenerally. 28.()Therearedifferencesinthewaypeopleofvariousagecategoriesspeak.Thedifferenceosteasilynotedbythelaymanarelikelytobegrammaticalinnature. 29.()Thelefthemisphereofthebrainissuperiortotherighthemispherebecausethelefthemisphereislanguage-dominant. 30()AchildborntoaChineseorEnglishspeakingfamilytakesaboutthesamenumberofyearstoacquiretheirnativetongue,regardlessoftheirgeneralintelligence. Ⅳ.Directions:Explainthefollowingterms,usingoneortwoexampleorillustration.(3%×10等于30%) 31.assimilationrule 32.root 33.boundmorphemes 34.surfacestructure 35.grammaticality 36.elaboration 37.bilinguali 38.creole 39.theSapir-Whorfhypothesis 40.fossilization Ⅴ.Answerthefollowingquestions.(10%×2等于20%) 41.Thephonologicalfeaturesthatoccurabovethelevelofindividualsoundsarecalledsuprasegmentalfeatures.Discussthemainsuprasegmentalfeatures,illustratingwithexampleshowtheyfunctioninthedistinctionofmeaning. 42.Explainandgiveexamplestoshowinwhatwayponentialanalysisissimilartotheanalysisofphonemesintodistinctivefeatures.

相关论文

跨学科视角下的英语语言学

这篇英语语言学论文范文属于思想哲学免费优秀学术论文范文,英语语言学有关毕业论文的格式,与跨学科视角下的英语语言学相关哲学社会科学论文。

语料库语言学在英语教学中的应用

为您写语料库毕业论文和职称论文提供语料库方面有关硕士论文范文,与语料库语言学在英语教学中的应用相关论文范文检索,包括关于语料库及语法。

模糊语言学与英语教学

本文是一篇语言论文范文,语言方面有关毕业论文模板,关于模糊语言学与英语教学相关学士学位论文范文。适合语言及能力及目的方面的的大学硕士。

任务型教学模式下的英语语言学教学

关于英语语言学及课堂教学及语言学方面的免费优秀学术论文范文,英语语言学类有关教育教学德育论文,关于任务型教学模式下的英语语言学教学。

英语语言学文提纲香港

本文是一篇汉语国际教育论文范文,关于汉语国际教育相关毕业论文题目,关于英语语言学文提纲香港相关毕业论文开题报告范文。适合汉语国际教育。

心理语言学角度看大学英语听力教学

此文是一篇语言学论文范文,语言学类论文范文素材,与心理语言学角度看大学英语听力教学相关本科毕业论文。适合不知如何写语言学及英语听力及。

试英语语言学语音和词汇的变化

为您写英语语言毕业论文和职称论文提供关于英语语言类毕业论文模板范文,与试英语语言学语音和词汇的变化相关论文范文参考文献,包括关于英语。